USA National Innovation
The U.S. National Innovation program is often associated with various visa and immigration
pathways that aim to attract highly skilled individuals to work in the United
States. Here’s a detailed look at some of the key components:
Key Visa Categories
1.H-1B Visa:
Purpose: For specialty occupations requiring specialized knowledge
and a bachelor's degree or higher.
Employer Sponsorship: Requires an employer to sponsor the applicant.
Duration: Initially up to 3 years, extendable to 6 years.
2. O-1 Visa:
Purpose: For individuals with extraordinary ability or achievement in
fields such as science, arts, education, business, or athletics.
Employer Sponsorship: Requires an employer or agent to sponsor the
applicant.
Duration: Initially up to 3 years, with possible extensions.
3. L-1 Visa:
Purpose: For intracompany transferees who work in managerial
positions or have specialized knowledge.
Employer Sponsorship: Requires transfer from a foreign company to a
U.S. office.
Duration: L-1A for managers and executives (up to 7 years); L-1B for
those with specialized knowledge (up to 5 years).
4.EB-1 Visa:
Purpose: For priority workers including individuals with
extraordinary ability, outstanding professors and researchers, and multinational
managers and executives.
Duration: Permanent residency (green card).
5. EB-2 Visa:
Purpose: For professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional
abilities.
Duration: Permanent residency (green card).
Key Features and Benefits
Fast-Track Pathways: Some visa categories provide faster processing
or are designed for high-priority individuals.
Dual Intent: Visas like H-1B and L-1 allow for dual intent, meaning
you can pursue a green card while on a non-immigrant visa.
Work Flexibility: Some visas allow for employment with multiple
employers or job changes under specific conditions.
Application Process
Determine Eligibility: Confirm eligibility based on visa type and job
requirements.
Sponsorship: Obtain sponsorship from a U.S. employer or organization
Submit Petition: The sponsoring entity files a petition with U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
Visa Application: Once the petition is approved, apply for the visa
at a U.S. embassy or consulate.